نوع مقاله : علمی - پژوهشی
موضوعات
عنوان مقاله English
نویسنده English
Extended Abstract
Introduction
Chabahar Port in Sistan and Baluchestan Province, located in the southeastern part of Iran, plays a crucial role in regional transit routes and offers a significant opportunity for the Islamic Republic of Iran to enhance its economic security. Its strategic location along the Sea of Oman and the Makran coast, coupled with its proximity to global trade corridors, allows access to global markets and connectivity to neighboring countries. The purpose of this article is to outline strategies for harnessing the opportunities of Chabahar Port to bolster Iran’s economic security. To achieve this, a descriptive-analytical research method was employed. The findings suggest that, in light of current conditions and international sanctions, optimal use of Chabahar Port can reduce economic dependencies, strengthen trade relations with Central Asian countries, India, and other global partners, and improve Iran's internal economic security. The proposed strategies for maximizing the port’s potential include developing infrastructure, increasing port capacities, facilitating trade interactions with key countries, enhancing the transportation and transit sectors, and considering the establishment of free trade and industrial zones around the port. Additionally, employing coordinated economic policies and active diplomacy to attract foreign investment and strengthen bilateral relations can improve Iran’s economic standing at both regional and international levels. By implementing these strategies, Iran can fully utilize the potential of Chabahar Port, fortify its economic security against external threats, and play a more prominent role in global trade.
Methodology
The research method is applied in terms of purpose and is descriptive-analytical.
Results and discussion
Chabahar Port in Sistan and Baluchestan Province, located in the southeast of Iran, as a key valuable point in regional transit routes, provides a special opportunity for the Islamic Republic of Iran to strengthen its economic security. Due to its strategic geographical location along the Sea of Oman and the Makran coast and its proximity to global corridors, this port provides access to global markets and connectivity to neighboring countries. The purpose of this article is to develop strategies for utilizing the opportunities of Chabahar Port in order to improve the economic security of the Islamic Republic of Iran. In order to achieve this goal, a descriptive-analytical method was used. The research findings showed that, given the current conditions and international sanctions, optimal utilization of Chabahar Port can help reduce economic dependencies, strengthen trade relations with Central Asian countries, India and other international partners, and enhance the internal economic security of the Islamic Republic of Iran. Proposed strategies for exploiting these opportunities include developing infrastructure and increasing port capacities, facilitating trade interactions with target countries, strengthening the transportation and transit sector, and considering the establishment of free trade and industrial zones around the port.
Conclusion
Furthermore, the implementation of coordinated economic policies and active diplomacy aimed at attracting foreign investment and enhancing bilateral relations will help improve Iran’s economic position on both regional and global stages. By executing these strategies, Iran can capitalize on the potential of Chabahar Port, improve its economic security against external threats, and play a more influential role in global trade.
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