نویسندگان
1 دانشیار جغرافیای شهری، دانشگاه پیام نور، ایران.
2 کارشناس ارشد جغرافیای شهری، دانشگاه پیام نور، ایران.
چکیده
کلیدواژهها
موضوعات
عنوان مقاله [English]
نویسندگان [English]
Paying attention to the category of security from its informal aspect is considered a new phenomenon and the lack of research and studies in this field is obvious. The root of some crimes and the feeling of insecurity should be found in the lack of attention of urban planners and managers. The big issue in the field of creating security and preventing critical and criminal events is whether big cities have provided such conditions?
The purpose of this research is to know the role of various environmental and physical factors and their impact on security. The research method is a combination of descriptive and analytical methods. This article seeks to answer these questions: 1. Is the combination of environmental and physical factors in urban spaces effective on its security? and 2. Is the combination and distribution of urban uses around public spaces in the studied area effective on increasing urban security?
The area under study is District 8 of Tehran Municipality. The required information was obtained by two library and field methods, and data analysis was done through SPSS, Minitabs and GIS software.
The results of the research indicate that the level of security of the neighborhoods is different as well as the environmental and physical differences in them. Also, the 13 neighborhoods of the 8th district of Tehran were ranked in terms of the level of security and each research component. The security in those public spaces that had a body or peripheral areas with the characteristics of mixed and diverse uses of urban land was different compared to other similar spaces that lacked the characteristics of diversity and combination of urban land uses.
کلیدواژهها [English]